SMD has operationalized this goal by prodcution traits and conformational traits:
Production traits:
1) cows are capable of average milk production over a 210 day lactation of 25 pounds (3 gallons) of 4% butter fat milk or better (when fed for
household milk production).
2) cows produce male offspring that will consistently finish to 500 lb carcass, at 60-65% cutout of choice or better beef in 19 to 22 months with
a 60 day, light, finish ration.
Conformation traits:
1) consistently produce offspring that meet conformational quality as set forth by the Dexter Classification - scoring 85 (Good Plus) or better.
2) consistently produce offspring that are easily trained and accept the milk cow role.
3) offspring produced consistently present a balanced and pleasing appearance indicative of their dual-purpose function.
SMD has identified specific trait maintenance and trait improvement areas to further our breeding program towards these outcomes:
